British architects Foster and
Partners have joined together
with the Abu Dhabi Future
Energy Company, part of the Mubadala
group, to design and implement plans
for the world's first zero carbon, zero
waste city in Abu Dhabi.
The first project to emerge
from the Masdar Initiative, it
will be a new 6 million square
metre sustainable development
that uses the traditional planning
principles
of a walled
city, together
with existing
technologies, to
achieve a zero
carbon and zero
waste community.
The new
city will be a
centre for the
development of
new ideas for
energy production and responds
to the urban identity of Abu
Dhabi while offering a sustainable
urban blueprint for the future.
Launched at the Cityscape Abu
Dhabi show in May, it will attract
the highest levels of international
expertise and commerce, providing
a mixed-use, high-density
city. The programme includes
a new university, the Masdar
Headquarters, special economic
zones and an Innovation Centre.
In a statement issued to
coincide with the announcement of
the project, Norman Foster said:
"The environmental ambitions of
the Masdar Initiative - zero carbon
and waste free - are a world
first. They have provided us with
a challenging design brief that
promises to question conventional
urban wisdom at a fundamental
level. Masdar promises to set new
benchmarks for the sustainable
city of the future."
The principle of the Masdar
development is a dense walled city
to be constructed in an energyefficient
two-stage phasing that
relies on the creation of a large
photovoltaic power plant, which
later becomes the site for the
city's second phase, allowing
for urban growth yet avoiding
low density sprawl. Strategically
located for Abu Dhabi's principal
transport infrastructure, Masdar
will be linked to surrounding
communities, as well as the centre
of Abu Dhabi and the international
airport, by a network of existing
road and new rail and public
transport routes.
Rooted in a zero carbon ambition,
the city itself will be car-free.
With a maximum distance of 200
metres to the nearest transport
link and amenities, the compact
network of streets encourages
walking and is complemented by
a personalised rapid transport
system. The shaded walkways
and narrow streets will create a
pedestrian-friendly environment
in the context of Abu Dhabi's
extreme climate. It also articulates
the tightly-planned, compact
nature of traditional walled cities.
With expansion carefully planned,
the surrounding land will contain
wind, photovoltaic farms, research
fields and plantations, so that the
city will be entirely self-sustaining.
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